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Connecting Everything via USB-C Connector

Power adapters, commonly known as wall warts, transform high voltage AC from the power grid into low voltage DC, finding a home on a barrier plug to fuel various devices. It's likely you have a collection of these for your diverse gadgets, most...

Connecting Everything with USB-C
Connecting Everything with USB-C

Connecting Everything via USB-C Connector

In the world of electronics, keeping up with the latest technologies can be a game-changer. One such technology is USB-C Power Delivery (PD), which is revolutionizing power supply systems. A recent project, soon to be available from usual suppliers, aims to replace traditional barrel jack sockets on a PCB with USB-C PD power supplies.

The video titled "Replace Barrel Jack with USB-C PD Power Supply on a PCB" provides a comprehensive introduction to this topic. The project, designed to convert mains voltage into low voltage DC, offers several advantages, making it an attractive solution for various devices.

To replace a barrel jack socket on a PCB with a USB-C PD power supply, you generally need to remove the barrel jack and add a USB-C PD interface module. This module, designed to handle USB-C PD voltage negotiation and delivery safely, typically involves using a dedicated USB-C PD controller IC or module like Infineon’s EZ-PD™ Barrel Connector Replacement (BCR) or BCR-Lite solutions.

Key steps and considerations include:

  1. Removing the barrel jack socket from the PCB, freeing the DC input pins.
  2. Selecting a USB-C PD controller or module designed to replace barrel jacks.
  3. Interfacing the USB-C PD module to the PCB power input, ensuring polarity and voltage ratings match.
  4. Ensuring power negotiation and protection with the integrated protection features in these controllers.
  5. Mechanically adapting the USB-C connector mounting, which may require a small daughter board or adapter PCB if your original PCB doesn't have a footprint for USB-C.
  6. Testing the system to verify correct voltage at the power input, confirm the device powers on and operates normally, and check for any overheating or unexpected behavior.

USB-C PD’s advantages—flexible voltage, universal connector, efficient power negotiation, and reduced wall wart clutter—make it an appealing choice. Avoid simply wiring USB-C’s 5V line directly without a PD controller, as this bypasses negotiation and protection mechanisms.

This conversion not only modernises your devices but also solves the problem of managing multiple wall warts. The project demonstrates the potential of USB-C PD technology and is a testament to how it can be done right. The design files for the power supply are freely available, making it accessible for DIY enthusiasts and professionals alike.

In summary, replacing a barrel jack input with a USB-C PD power supply requires removing the jack, integrating a USB-C PD controller module, connecting its regulated output to the PCB power input, and mechanically adapting the USB-C connector mounting. This approach enables safe, flexible, and modern USB-C PD power input for your device.

  1. The recent project that replaces traditional barrel jack sockets on a PCB with USB-C PD power supplies is beneficial for various devices like smart-home devices, gadgets, and PCBs, as it offers advantages such as flexible voltage and efficient power negotiation.
  2. In the process of replacing a barrel jack socket on a PCB with a USB-C PD power supply, you may need to consider using technology like Infineon’s EZ-PD™ Barrel Connector Replacement (BCR) or BCR-Lite solutions, which are USB-C PD controller ICs or modules designed to handle USB-C PD voltage negotiation and delivery safely.

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