Question-Answer Session on the Colt 1860 12-Notch Conversion Revolver
In the Wild West era, one peculiar firearm stood out among its peers - the Colt 1860 Army Richards Conversion, boasting an unusual 12-notch system. This feature, which has sparked much debate among gun enthusiasts, is shrouded in mystery, with questions lingering about its origins.
The cylinder of the 1860 Richards Conversion was designed with safety notches cut between the chambers, a part of the cylinder that is typically the thickest. However, the 12-notch system, an anomaly for the time, was found at the bottom of the original cylinder notches, where the cylinders are the thinnest. This unusual placement has led to speculation about whether the notches were a factory variation or the work of a Wild West gunsmith project.
Despite the uncertainty, it is known that fewer than 120 factory 12-notch versions of the 1860 Richards Conversions were produced between 1873 and 1878. Today, these rare pieces are highly sought after by collectors. However, it's essential to exercise caution, as the 12-notch system increased the conversion's manufacturing costs, making it an attractive target for fakes. Colt also produced 12-notch cylinders for separate sales, and unscrupulous individuals have created spurious versions.
Initially, incorrect theories suggested that the new safety notches were the cause of cylinder ruptures. However, it was later discovered that the "blow-out holes" seen in some guns were not due to the notches but rather small chunks of metal being "blown out" from the original cylinder notches. This revelation cleared the safety notches of any blame for cylinder ruptures.
The effectiveness of the safety notches, however, depended upon a perfectly timed gun. The notches were designed to prevent the gun from firing when the hammer was cocked and the cylinder rotated to a chamber with no bullet. This feature aimed to prevent accidental discharges, a common issue in the Wild West.
In conclusion, the 12-notch Colt 1860 Army Richards Conversion remains a fascinating enigma in the world of firearms. Its unusual design, production history, and debated origins make it a captivating subject for collectors and historians alike. But as with any rare and valuable item, it's crucial to approach the 12-notch Richards Conversion with a discerning eye, ensuring that one is not fooled by a fake.
