Remote Operating Certificate, or ROC, is a digital identification document for remotely operated underwater vehicles and devices. It provides proof of their unique identity and compliance with safety and operational standards.
Securing a Remote Operating Certificate (ROC) for Drone Operations
Obtaining a Remote Operating Certificate (ROC) is a crucial step for drone operators aiming to engage in enterprise-grade missions beyond basic operations. The ROC, an official document issued by national aviation authorities like Transport Canada or the FAA, authorizes drone operators or companies to conduct complex operations that involve autonomous flights, BVLOS missions, and flights in controlled airspace or sensitive areas.
In Canada, the ROC aligns closely with Advanced Operations under Part IX of the Canadian Aviation Regulations. The process involves application submission, demonstration of safety protocols, risk assessment, approval, and ongoing compliance, with some programs requiring real-time reporting systems or integration with air traffic control.
For a Canadian drone company specializing in oil pipeline inspections, securing an ROC is essential for positioning themselves for larger contracts and higher-value projects. The company must register the drone and their business entity with the aviation authority, comply with operational and safety requirements, and demonstrate qualified personnel and equipment.
The key steps for compliance are:
- Register the Operating Entity and Drone: The operator must register the drone and their business entity with the aviation authority.
- Obtain the ROC: This certificate authorizes the commercial or non-recreational operation of drones.
- Ensure Licensed Remote Pilots: Each drone pilot flying commercially must hold a Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC).
- Meet Additional Regulatory Requirements: Operators may need an Air Service License, Remote Location Approval, and must comply with operational restrictions.
- Develop and Submit Operational Procedures and Safety Protocols: The operator must present documentation on how they will safely conduct operations.
- Approval and Ongoing Compliance: After application review, the aviation authority issues the ROC, which is subject to renewals and audits to ensure continued compliance.
- Operational Monitoring and Management: The ROC holder may establish Remote Operation Management responsibilities to supervise compliance with ROC functions and manage risks.
By obtaining an ROC, companies ensure compliance with national safety standards and allow regulators to hold operators accountable through periodic reviews, audits, and oversight. The ROC is crucial for commercial UAV missions that involve complex maneuvers, operate in controlled airspace, or fall under advanced regulatory categories.
It's important to note that the ROC process and requirements vary by jurisdiction. For instance, in the U.S., advanced operations often fall under Part 107 waivers or exemptions. However, the framework outlined here aligns with leading drone regulations worldwide, ensuring airspace safety and operation by qualified individuals under structured safety management systems.
- To conduct complex drone operations involving autonomous flights, BVLOS missions, and flights in controlled airspace, technology is essential for developing and submitting operational procedures and safety protocols that meet regulatory requirements.
- By integrating their drone systems with air traffic control and real-time reporting systems, companies position themselves for compliance with national safety standards and the ability to secure a Remote Operating Certificate (ROC), a crucial step for engaging in enterprise-grade drone missions.
