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Will Ethereum or Binance Coin (BNB) prevail as the dominating Layer 1 network by 2025?

Binance Coin retaliates with Lorentz hard fork, performance enhancements, and backing from top investors, while Ethereum prepares for its Pectra upgrade.

Will Ethereum or Binance Coin (BNB) prevail as the dominating Layer 1 network by 2025?

Sizzling Competition: Binance Chain v Ethereum's DeFi Battle

Share** Share* BNB Chain's Lorentz hard fork ignites a wave of performance enhancements, leaving investors thirsty for gains.

The struggle for supremacy in the Layer-1 landscape is heating up, and for investors, this means plenty of investment options.

Ethereum [ETH] is laying the foundation with its Pectra upgrade on the horizon, but Binance Chain [BNB] isn't playing the spectator. The stakes? Sky-high, baby!

Blockchain Bragging Rights

On April 29, BNB dropped a bomb with the Lorentz hard fork, slashing block intervals to a snazzy 1.5 seconds. This means quicker consensus, speedier confirmations, and less time twiddling your thumbs.

In the DeFi world, BNB Chain's showing off its muscles as the fourth-largest blockchain by Total Value Locked (TVL), rocking an impressive $9.34 billion. However, it's still lagging behind Ethereum's whopping $122 billion by a substantial margin. Nonetheless, it's trounced Ethereum in daily transaction fees on multiple occasions, demonstrating vigorous network activity.

Source: Artemis Terminal

To add fuel to the fire, Resolv Labs has expanded into the BNB Chain ecosystem, bringing their USR stablecoin and RLP risk-buffer token to the party. That's fresh additions that signal growing confidence and depth in BNB's DeFi landscape.

On the user engagement front, BNB Chain is slaying it, boasting 1.06 million active addresses and giving Ethereum a run for its money with a comfortable 376k.

BNB's Backbone Gets a Workout

Binance Chain isn't just kicking back while Ethereum gears up for the Pectra upgrade. The big dogs have spoken, and they're betting on BNB. Check out the chart below. BNB's spot average order size has been piled high with hefty whale orders for over a year. It's no coincidence this aligns with BNB's epic surge to $720 in Q4.

Source: CryptoQuant

Sure, BNB may be 20% off that all-time high, but with whales still singing its praises and rock-solid fundamentals in play, it's no mystery that BNB's got the stamina to keep going.

So, while Ethereum's Pectra upgrade may be the talk of the town, Binance Chain's undeniable momentum is hard to ignore.

These two Layer-1 blockchains are locked in an intense showdown, and while Ethereum currently holds the crown, Binance Chain is clawing its way to the top - fast.

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  • TweetHere's what's brewing under the hood of the Binance Chain and Ethereum competition:

Technical & Economic Metrics

  • Consensus & Supply: Ethereum now operates on Proof-of-Stake (PoS), with 99.93% of circulating supply, while BNB Chain uses a delegated PoS variant, with 96.51% circulating supply, indicating some future dilution risk compared to competitors like Solana (86.33%).
  • Revenue & Fees: Over the last 30 days (April 2025), BNB Chain generated $17.1M in fees, with an annualized $194M for 2024. Ethereum, on the other hand, recorded $20.8M in fees, reflecting lower base-layer activity but higher Layer 2 adoption. Tron ($272M) and Solana ($34.7M) outperformed both in the same period.
  • Ethereum: With a Layer 2 ecosystem that includes Arbitrum and Optimism, it supports advanced dApps (like Uniswap and Aave), dominates DeFi TVL, and is the preferred choice for institutional adoption and complex dApp development.
  • BNB Chain: Famous for its lower fees and faster transactions (~3,000 TPS), it attracts smaller DeFi projects and memecoins, yet trails behind Ethereum in certain areas.

Upcoming Upgrades

  • Ethereum: Proposes post-merge upgrades (e.g., proto-danksharding) aimed at reducing gas costs and boosting scalability even further.
  • BNB Chain: Primarily focuses on maintaining low fees and high throughput, though recent fee metrics lag somewhat behind competitors like Tron.

Head-to-Head Comparison

| Feature | BNB Chain | Ethereum ||------------------|------------------------------------|------------------------------------|| TPS | ~3,000 | ~15-30 (L1), higher with L2[5][3] || Fees (30-day)| $17.1M | $20.8M[2] || Supply | 96.51% circulating | 99.93% circulating[2] || DeFi Focus | Cost-sensitive projects | Institutional-grade dApps[5][1] |

Recent stats show BNB Chain maintaining its user activity but grappling with revenue pressure, while Ethereum’s Layer 2 ecosystem helps sustain its DeFi dominance despite higher base-layer costs.

  1. The Lorentz hard fork on Binance Chain has significantly reduced block intervals, offering quicker consensus, speedier confirmations, and less waiting time.
  2. BNB Chain has managed to become the fourth-largest blockchain by Total Value Locked (TVL) with an impressive $9.34 billion, though it still lags behind Ethereum's TVL of $122 billion.
  3. Despite Ethereum's upcoming Pectra upgrade, Binance Chain isn't idling by; it has surpassed Ethereum in daily transaction fees on multiple occasions, highlighting its network activity.
  4. Resolv Labs has expanded into the BNB Chain ecosystem, bringing their USR stablecoin and RLP risk-buffer token, signs of growing confidence and depth in BNB's DeFi landscape.
  5. BNB Chain boasts 1.06 million active addresses, giving Ethereum a run for its money with a comfortable 376k.
  6. Whale orders have been pouring into BNB for over a year, aligning with BNB's surge to $720 in Q4, indicating strong investor confidence in BNB.
  7. Binance Chain's revenue and fees have been consistently lower than Ethereum, but it attracts smaller DeFi projects due to its faster transactions and lower fees. Ethereum, on the other hand, dominates DeFi TVL and is the preferred choice for institutional adoption and complex dApp development.
Binance Coin counter measures with Lorentz hard fork, performance enhancements, and aid from significant investors, against Ethereum's impending Pectra upgrade.

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